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The world must be made romantic. Then once more we
shall discover its original meaning. To make something romantic is
nothing else but a qualitative potentialisation. In such an
operation, the lower self becomes identified with the higher self.
We ourselves are this series of qualitative potentials... Insofar
as I render a higher meaning to what is ordinary, a mysterious
appearance to what is customary, an infinite look to the finite, I
am romanticising.
- Novalis 1
The birth of film in the late 19th century happens to have occurred at the same time as a moment of literary and artistic decadence. The moment is summed up in 'The Setting of the Romantic Sun', a poem by Charles Baudelaire from the 1868 edition of his collection The Flowers of Evil. The poem reflects on a 'dying god' and the swimming 'odours of the tomb' that appear during the 'remorseless night [that] establishes her reign'. The poem strives to capture the atmosphere of a certain light growing dim, a slow transition from warmth to coldness, an ideal swallowed up in base matter. With the setting of the Romantic sun, the precious light that allowed one to differentiate, the hope for a harmonious synthesis of opposites, was replaced by the twilit, grey-on-grey of a decadent age, in a fluid transition from good to evil, necessity to luxury, origin to artifice, life to death. Baudelaire's attempt 'to trap one ray, at least one fading thing', serves as a useful image for understanding T.J. Wilcox's film and video works.2 One might say they take place at another moment of loss and passage, in